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|seats2_title = European Parliament |seats2 = |seats3_title = County Councils〔"(2014: Val till landstingsfullmäktige - Valda )", ''Valmyndigheten'', 2014-09-28〕 |seats3 = |seats4_title = Municipal Councils〔"(2014: Val till kommunfullmäktige - Valda )", ''Valmyndigheten'', 2014-09-26〕 |seats4 = |colours = Yellow |website = (sd.se ) |country = Sweden }} The Sweden Democrats or Swedish Democrats (, SD) is a political party in Sweden that was founded in 1988. The party describes itself as social conservative with a nationalist foundation,〔 but has been characterised by others as far-right,〔 * * * * 〕 right-wing populist,〔Rydgren (2006), p. 10〕〔 national-conservative, and anti-immigration.〔 * * * * 〕 Since 2005 its party chairman has been Jimmie Åkesson, while Richard Jomshof is party secretary (since 2015) and Mattias Karlsson (since 2014) is the parliamentary group leader. An ''Anemone hepatica'' flower () has been the official SD logo since 2006. SD is divided into eighteen district party associations throughout Sweden, as well as in various local or municipal associations. Young members are organised in the Sweden Democratic Youth (SDU), founded in 1998. The party also distributes a magazine, ''SD-Kuriren'', to its members.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=SD-Kuriren )〕 The party first became high profiled in the media after the 2006 general election, as they achieved success in many municipality elections (in Sweden these are held simultaneously with the general election). This was particularly notable in the counties of Scania and Blekinge, in the far south of the country. In Malmö, Sweden's third largest city, the party won more than 13% of the total votes and in Helsingborg around 15%.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Allmänna val 17 september 2006 )〕 In the aftermath of the 2006 municipality elections, and their success in the southern counties of Sweden, the Sweden Democrats began to grow on the national level as well. Although the party's very first roots weren't tied to any specific geographical part of the country, it has since 2006 been a movement that has grown from the south towards the capital, Stockholm. In the 2010 general election the Sweden Democrats for the first time crossed the four per cent threshold necessary for parliamentary representation. This increase in popularity has been compared by international media to other similar anti-immigration movements in Europe. The party polled 5.7% and won 20 parliamentary seats. The Sweden Democrats continued this success in the 2014 general election, polling 12.9% and winning 49 (14% of) seats in parliament. With a vote share of 22.16% in the constituency of Scania County North & East the party beat one of the two major parties for the first time in one of the 29 constituencies where seats to parliament are divided. The party remains isolated in the Riksdag as the other parties maintain a policy of refusing to co-operate with them.〔"(Will the Sweden Democrats stay isolated? )", ''Radio Sweden'', 15.09.14〕 == History == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sweden Democrats」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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